Paloma Delgado-Garza
I am Paloma, a PhD candidate in Language Acquisition under the supervision of Professor Dr María del Pilar García Mayo at the University of the Basque Country (EHU). My research focuses on grammar acquisition in young learners of English as a Foreign Language, with a particular interest in individual differences. Specifically, I investigate how individual variables such as metalinguistic awareness and language learning aptitude influence learning processes, and how explicit instructional sequences embedded within a Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) framework can help students sharpen these abilities in the EFL communicative classroom.
I earned my BA in Spanish Philology from the University of Zaragoza. Building on this foundation, I completed an MA in Language Acquisition in Multilingual Settings at the University of the Basque Country (EHU). I also got an MA in Education Training for Professional, Secondary, and Language Teachers specialising in English as a Foreign Language at the University of Zaragoza.
Prior to becoming a full-time researcher, I worked as a Spanish as a Foreign Language teacher in various organisations and as an English as a Foreign Language teacher in private language schools throughout Spain, which helped me develop a more nuanced understanding of foreign language teaching and pedagogy. Currently, I am a pre-doctoral research fellow at the LASLAB research group within the Department of English and German Philology and Translation and Interpreting Studies. I received a research grant (FPI, PRE2021-097645) from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, which supported my doctoral work within the INGREFL project. I have also been part of a Basque Government grant for established research groups (IT1426-22) and am currently involved in a national project (PID2024-155759NB-I00) which expands on our group’s previous findings.
As part of my PhD, I completed a research stay (March-July 2025) at the Western Norway University of Applied Sciences (HVL) under the supervision of Dr Christine Möller-Omrani, Dr Monika Bader and Dr Kaja Haugen. Since 2023, I have served as Web Content Manager at the Early Language Learning Research Association (ELLRA), and in 2026 I joined its Executive Committee as Communications Coordinator. I have also been a reviewer for the journals Language Teaching for Young Learners, Language Teaching Research, Language Awareness, Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics and Journal of English Studies, as well as for an edited Springer volume.
I am always open to exchanging new ideas and collaborating with fellow researchers and educators who share the same passion for these matters as I do. You can contact me at paloma.delgado@ehu.eus 🙂
Research Interests
Explicit instruction
Task-Based Language Teaching
Metalinguistic awareness
Written corrective feedback
Metalinguistic explanations
Language learning aptitude
Language analytic ability
Affective factors
Projects
- Form-focused instruction, metacognitive instruction and grammar learning across middle childhood and early adolescence in an EFL context (2025 - 2028)
- Language and Speech – Established Research Group (Type A – Excellence) (2022 - 2025)
- Balancing interaction and L2 grammar learning by children in an EFL context (INGREFL) (2021 - 2025)
Journal Papers
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2025) Setting them up for (grammatical) success: On the impact of metalinguistic explanations on young learners’ metalinguistic awareness and language learning aptitude. Language Awareness. 34 (4):817-837. Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2024) Can we train young EFL learners to ‘notice the gap’? Exploring the relationship between metalinguistic awareness, grammar learning and the use of metalinguistic explanations in a dictogloss task. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching (IRAL). :-. Abstract || PDF
Book Chapters
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (in press) Metalinguistic explanations as a mediating force for reflection on form by young EFL learners during a dictogloss task. TBLT for young learners. Challenges, opportunities and goals Ed.: S. Khezrlou. Pub.: John Benjamins. Pags: -. Abstract
Conference Papers
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2026.) “You gotta learn what you gotta learn”: Young learners’ and teachers’ perceptions about explicit grammar teaching in the EFL classroom. 2nd Early Language Learning Research Association Conference. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Barcelona.. Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2026) Learner and teacher perceptions of explicit grammar instruction: A mixed-methods study in a primary-level CLIL context. European Second Language Association (EUROSLA) Lisboa (Portugal). Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2025) Exploring the relationship between metalinguistic awareness, aptitude and explicit learning during a text reconstruction task. 11th International Task-based language learning conference Groningen (The Netherlands). Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2025) Written corrective feedback and L2 grammar acquisition: A systematic review. L2 Writing Research Seminar Murcia (Spain). Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2025) Metalinguistic explanations as a mediating force for reflection on form by young EFL learners during a dictogloss task. ATFL25 Advances in teaching foreign languages to young learners Online. Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2025) The intersection between oral interaction and reflection on grammatical form in two diverse EFL classrooms: results from an explicit intervention. Trondheim Young Researchers Symposium on Multilingualism. International Association of Multilingualism Trondheim, Norway. Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza. (2025) Individual differences, grammar learning and explicit metalinguistic instruction in young learners of English as a Foreign Language. Workshop. Department of Language, Literature, Mathematics and Interpreting. University of Western Norway. Bergen, Norway. . Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2024) Explicit learning fosters young learners’ metalinguistic awareness and learning aptitude. Early Language Learning Research Association (ELLRA) Krakow. Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2024) Setting them up for (grammatical) success: A pilot study on the impact of metalinguistic explanations on young learners’ metalinguistic awareness and language learning aptitude. Psychology of language learning 5 (PLL5) Madrid. Abstract || PDF
- Paloma Delgado-Garza. (2024) Metalinguistic Awareness and Explicit Metalinguistic Instruction in Young EFL Learners. 1st ELLRA PhD Showcase. Early Language Learning Association Online. Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza, María del Pilar García Mayo. (2023) Is noticing a trainable ability? Exploring the relationship between metalinguistic explanations, metalinguistic awareness and the development of two grammatical features in L1 Spanish young EFL learners. 46 AEDEAN (Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos) conference Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza. (2023) Fostering metalinguistic awareness and EFL grammar acquisition in L1 Spanish young learners by means of explicit metalinguistic explanations: An exploratory study. XVI International Symposium of Psycholinguistics Vitoria-Gasteiz. Abstract
- Paloma Delgado-Garza. (2023) The relationship between metalinguistic explanations, metalinguistic awareness and EFL L1 Spanish young learners’ acquisition of two grammatical features during a collaborative dictogloss task: An exploratory study. 40 Congreso Internacional de la Asociación Española de Lingüística Aplicada (AESLA) Mérida, Spain. Abstract


